Friday, January 31, 2003

on polarization
---------------------------

from NYC answerman:
If I may attempt to summarize: One should have faith, but not only
faith. A
certain amount of rational skepticism is also necessary. Is this
something you
agree with? I believe this is a modern way of thinking. I also think it is
where "creation science" comes from. Creationism is an attempt to
rationalize
mythology. It's an application of modern logic to ancient folklore.
The problem
lies with the belief of Biblical inerrancy and what that means. Most
creationists I debate with seem to think that to doubt the literacy of the
Bible is equal to doubting God and just as damning.
------------

his last line is a theme i have been seeing expressed commonly and
strongly on the websites and on the boards by YEC. i am calling it the
polarization technique. the YEC have so managed to confuse the issue
of salvation with the issue of a literal hermenutic as applied
particularly to gen1-2 that they fall prey to the problem of loosing
salvation if the literalness of gen is weakened. you have only to look
at an essay at
AiG:http://answersingenesis.org/home/area/magazines/docs/v22n3_templeton.asp

to see that the fervor and general emotionalism with which they carry
on the discussion is the result of the fear that if you relax the
literalness of genesis you will end up like templeton----an atheist...

this so front end loads the discussion that they can not listen or
change their minds on the topic because their eternal salvation is
tied up with the interpretation of 2 chapters in genesis....sad

by so polarizing the discussion that there exists in many conservative
churches just two positions: the YEC and the atheist. thus making the
transition to oec positions tantamount to a desertion of the faith.

what probably began as a debate technic-polarization, is ending up as
a serious "backing up into a wall with no where to go" for the YEC.
they have aligned all the scriptural options to their position with
the devil-extreme polarization- so that now any of the membership is
pushed by logic all the way down the slippery slope to unbelief.the
issue could be a simple one of the age of the earth now ends up as a
discussion of the entire faith.....

there needs to be a way to depolarize the discussion, so people can
see the multiplicity of views on the subject of the age of the world,
while still holding to a high view of scripture, and with no
neccessity of deserting the faith because you would rather accept the
scientific viewpoint of an old earth. the problem is with such extreme
polarization it is logical for young inquirying minds to challenge the
young earth doctrine and because of the tie to the entire faith, the
next logical position is radical skepticism of the entire faith. they
dont have built in stopping positions like oec to halt the skepticism
at.....

in this way the yec polarization ought to increase the numbers of
people completely leaving the faith rather than moving towards a more
liberal church. itself a reflection of "dog bite me once-shame on the
dog, dog allowed to bite me twice shame on me". where logic has people
deserting the faith because they see that their extreme fervor in
gen1-2 was misplaced. therefore no fervor is indicated, rather than an
analysis of fervor in what.


richard williams

Thursday, January 30, 2003

________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

Message: 1
Date: Wed, 29 Jan 2003 16:28:26 -0000
From: "richard williams "

Subject: a thank you to kurt

i wish to thank kurt for the discussions he has taken the time to
write here. for as i reflect on the last few weeks i realize than he
has taught me more faster than i could have learned had i spent the
time i did here, rather reading.

i learned something of my commitments in the heat of argument.

1-i have a commitment just to general niceness. i can get upset when
called names but it is nothing like the deep sadness that i feel if i
have hurt someone else. i will beause of the time spent reading your
writings pay closer attention to the tone and choice of my words. so i
will not hurt others with my writing. -=civility=-

2-being here as strengthened my resolve simply to listen. to pay
attention to words then to the underlying concerns. reading a printed
book is certainly some one's words but it is different here where
there is a person today, now behind those words. utimately i would
desire to understand that person by listening.-=listen=-

3-but most important i relearned the essential lesson of "willing
suspension of disbelief". the idea that in order to learn you must
quiet the responses inside that cloud the listening process. that to
be willing to listen and to understand means running the risk of
changing your posts. it is this attitude of desiring to understand
that i will continue to make a priority knowing that God made the
universe and if i truely seek His face that i risk changing wrong
concepts and holding on to the true. -=be prepared to change=-

4-dorothy day the founder of the catholic workers had a mentor in the
person of Peter Maurin. i chanced across his book-easy essays- years
ago while avoiding studying and walking the stacks at the university.
his mantra was -=clarify clarify clarify=-....

richard williams



______________________

Wednesday, January 29, 2003

i'm listening to chinese love songs on monte jade, part of the live365 network. my mind drifts off to beijing. walking with alma south of our hotel along the pedestrian shoping mall whether we stood and watched the huge rubber bands yank 3 people at at time 4 stories up into the air. (i hope they aren't chinese rubber bands was all of our first thought)

it was what was across the street that interests me now. the roman catholic cathedral where the chinese converts held off the boxers during the boxer rebellion.

it's a beautiful building, locked, alone, sterile.
a sad wonder of the position of christianity especial one tied so strongly to anything outside of china, inside a secular culture. a museum, a masoleum, where you display the dead of the past, to sorrow, tearup; but where there are certainly no living answers.

contrast that to the huge buddhist temple just north of the zoo and panda reserve, where we ate a vegetarian meal that justin managed to negotiate. it was alive, bursting with activity. with a huge beautifully trimmed tree to sit underneath. what a difference people, their activities and beliefs make, even to an outsider who can't ask anything important of them.
the slippery slope to modernity
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
something that has been made apparent to me during the conversations with YEC, is that their major concern is with the problem of the slippery slope.

they see things happening in the society around them that they dont like, at all. their response is like the claim of a precusor golden age, how did we fall so far as to....

they then try to grab onto certainities, absolutes like an absolute literalistic interpretation of scripture. in order to have a rock to hold on to emotional, to avoid being swept down this slippery slope towards where they are certain there is great evil.

because their fundamental problem is fear of the consequences of particular beliefs; whether evolution, pluralism, cultural relativity etc etc. talking to them about the issues is almost irrelevant. for it is not really about evolution as a scientific theory, it is about the consequences of evolutionary thinking, the slippery slope to morality, anthropology, inerrant scripture, politics...etc

modernity requires a real high tolerance for uncertainity and ambiguity. i can remember the problems i had trying to absorb elements of physics. it semed like i was forever investigating paradoxes and keept trying to get a concrete example in mind to work with....

so perhaps the best tactic in arguing is actually top down where you look at the big issues that are those of real concern to the YEC, for they are not interested in a bottom up argument or they would have been persuaded look ago that the universe is ancient and the chinese didnt have enough time to walk from eden *grin* before carving cow scapula that are 5K years old.

all this scientific talk is just muddying the waters for what is the big issue is a fear that modernity will cause them to loose their faith in a literal gen1-2. which from there is all downhill to.....US.


richard williams


Tuesday, January 28, 2003

more on racism



gordon, my mom, my grandfather, were racists. i have on several occasions said things that reflected my upbringing and sounded racist. to those people that i hurt, i can onlysay i'm sorry.

i spent several hours reading the CI site
CI
i have an emotional matrix tied through my mom, years of waking up as a child and seeing the confederate flag over my head. i remember the goosebumps as an elementary school student and hearing dixie sung as the flag was raised. i'm a sucker for lost causes. after calvin my favorite theologian is robert dabney, whos book _defense of virginia_ is one of my favorite. and then there is gordon.

with all this emotional baggage, i approach the issue of racism and the issue behind it of slavery, like it is the minefield that will do me in.

the church in 1800 uniformally interpreted certain passages of scripture as supportive of slavery. the left wing that criticised this was primarily quaker. the interpretative principle is use literal, man-in-the-street understanding of a passage unless it is, for some good reason, not the right way to interpret it.
there are numerous places in the NT where paul speaks about slaves and slavery. he nowhere condemns it. therefore take those verses as defacto support of slavery.
but during the 1800's the church under pressure slowly admitted that it's stance on slavery was cultural, and in fact the church had no right to support slavery. the same thing occurred in the union of south africa over apartheid.

dabney defended the southern viewpoint, in particular the separation of the races from verses in genesis discussing the godly and the ungodly lines. where the rest of the church "lifted" the verses up to a different approach, dabney remained at the literal which supported his cultural determined view on slavery. i think this is dabney holding despite better principles in view, inconsistency.

but the CI folks are consistent. they continue to interpret verses as against what he terms Equalitarianism. a subset of their beliefs is the separation of the races. justification is the same verses as used to justify slavery, showing the supposed lower culture of the african races.

the issue is how to amend our hermenutic.
we start with the idea that the literal is to be preferred.
we kick it upstairs when we have to.

dabney didnt kick the issue of racism up stairs, but rather held onto it, using a literal hermenutic on the verses past its "pull by date"

culturally the CI, AiG, and many fundamentalist are direct heirs of dabney and southern culture. AiG consciously distances themselves from the CI and from the literal interpretation by reference to another set of verses that show the oneness of mankind. (i havent read kenhams books, this is just off the website)

the plain view of scripture is supportive of racism and of slavery, it is only by 'de-literalisation' or some other technic that we can understand these verses from a social mileui standpoint and say: i understand the scriptures appear to support slavery, but this is a cultural context not necessary for our time"

what we do is deny the applicability of these verses to our culture.

as a principle we all are "contaminated" by our culture. we read scriptures with eyes different than those to whom it was first written. the reason that slavery and racism is an issue as directed at AiG is that their literal hermenutic is not being applied consistently. they "pop up" the issues surrounding racism precisely for political social reasons.
they could not survive as a big spokesperson for the creationist if they were identified as racist. now i am not privy to any thinking at AiG, but the achilles heel of the fundamentalist movement as it grows out of the south is the incipid racism that it brings along. the pca is fighting it on several fronts as it grows out of the south into the west and northwest. people tend to be cut out of a whole piece of cloth, if we havent examined issues in particular we tend to assume them from our culture. race relations is an issue the the whole society has been aware of for 40 years, it is almost impossible not to take a stand somewhere on the issue.

AiG has because of their strong stand against racism distanced themselves from the CI folks and for that matter most of the pca people i know. they can only do so by changing their hermenutically principle to raise the plain meaning of certain verses into another plane.

this is exactly the same process the oec use to understand the creation week and similiar passages. the denial that the literal plain man in the pew technic works on these verses.

so this is the point.

dabney failed to change his literal interpretive principles.
CI consciously follow dabney and continue to hold to separation of the races, several verses in genesis are classic focus. AiG holds to the same hermenutical principles as does CI but they differ on this issue. they do so by changing interpretative principles.

but the hold issue on evolution and creation from the AiG is that this is accommodationist, capitulation to an unbelieving world. this process of theologizing is to be done without input from the world. scripture interprets scripture. science is not to influence theological principles.

but they, inconsistently as compared to CI, have modified their principles as applied to these verses. under political and social pressures that would destroy their ministry if they were branded as racist.

therefore racism as slavery before it is an issue where the world pushed the church into changing its interpretative principles, at least with respect to a few verses( i believe it was bigger than that but that is another discussion).

since AiG has modified the body of theology it is heir to, in particular, in order to be successful in the world. it has no right to insist that the verses in genesis for a 6 24 hour day be interpreted literally, since it is science not theology demanding the change.

there is another interesting issue here. is fundamentalism as we see it today, AiG in particular the heirs of dabney theologically? i need to look into that one, since my readings would have me believe that the fundamental theology is not reformed but arminian, not postmil but dispensationalist. i think of the pca as the successor of dabney and the theology of the old south. looking at the papers where the pca has stuggled with the issues of evolution and creation makes me believe that there are different hermenutically principles involved. the problem comes with the CI folks who are reformed, at least the several sites that i make reference to. there were others but their theology turned me off and i didnt continue to study them.
my current ravings at rtb--

--- In RTB_Discussion_Group@yahoogroups.com,XXXX
wrote:
XXXXX you miss the point.

follow the thinking.

i have been reading AiG.
i come across exactly what you mention. the conscious differentiation by AiG from an element of traditional southern american cultural context-racism.

neat i think, how does he do it? distancing himself from the right wing of the same movement? i know from past studies in history that this is a big trick that i have never seen done successfully. i want to learn more.

so i go looking for the right wing southern folks. i know they are there, i've been there. so i find the christian identity folks and post their link to my first messages so you too can follow my reasonings.

so i renew an acquaintance with the issues of slavery in the south. find my old copy of dabney's books. and poof. what do i find: a consistent literal interpretation that focus's in on verses in genesis. as well as paul's generalized teaching about roman slavery.

nice. leads to the big question. AiG denies the applicability of these verses to slavery-racism etc. it homes in on acts and one race, one body. good thinking. that is the common church idea in america. it is however not the common cultural thinking in the south.

the problem is the hermenutic. literalness, plain teaching for simple folks, it is the hermenutic used until it is attacked from the left. under pressure the church reinterprets using a more sophisticate, more reasoned, less literal approach...why?
because the literal technic was shown to be wrong!!!!!!!!
just as i do not support slavery.......dabney did.
just as i believe the earth revolves around the sun
just as i deny the doctrine of the two swords.....formulated by augustine.

i think that the church, conservative, traditional, bible believing, will reevaluate its position on 6 24 hr day creation week, under pressure from believers who want to reconcile their deeply held scientific understanding with their likewise deeply held convictions that the bible is the very word of god.

that is my whole point.....
look at the CI, they sit in the same pews as do you, their hermenutic is a consistent literalism on an issue that you differ over.

kurt you have successfully convinced me that creationism is not a scientific movement, which like OEC was my viewpoint for 25+ years. it is a social political movement born out of american fundamentalism. the more i read AiG and the like(i know kenham is ozzy)the more this principle becomes the way to see the issues.

versus how i saw things when i started here. i thought creationist were interested in the scientific issues. the points where a difference in world and life view would be most obvious and more discussible.

nay. question assumptions. not work on the interpretation of the facts.

richard williams

Monday, January 27, 2003

kurt in his message said rightly that the slavery issue was a misreading of scripture brought about by a confounding of unscriptural principle with the bible.

likewise the arguments about galileo revolve around unscriptural principles being confused with true bible values.

my point is that those untwisting, those clarifications that result in him believing as do i, that the earth is not the center of the universe, that the earth revolves around the sun. that man should not own another man, that the legacy of racism is wrong and ought to be fought.

these beliefs are the result of the world challenging the church to change its long held, tightly held, scriptural justified, hermenutically based beliefs. the church by re examing their position were charged with accommodationism capitulation etc. the same charges as you bring here. the same charges that the CI use against their foes.

the issues are not the same, but the way their defenders justify them even today are----

he bottom of the issue is however similar, the exegesis of particular passages of scripture being used to justify a belief at variance with the larger society. the church responds with a study committee to take up the issue(after all we are presbyterian*grin*). the BIG result being a change in the interpretation of key passages of scripture.

imho. this will happen in the conservative churches as well leaving behind a faithful remnant like the CI, who do not go along with the majority viewpoint. but for us they are living reminders of hard fought battles in the past were the church was deeply divided over the interpretation of scripture.

and that is my fundamental point, evolution like slavery is a big issue in the understanding of historical theology, where we look to see how the church modifies its most deeply held and long cherished beliefs under fire from someone, often external to the church itself.

ps....let the debate subside for a note....
thanks for the book pointer Christianity on Trial i ordered it, looks to be right on topic.

as an aside, we personally go through the issues of the day, like evolution, emotionally tied up in them. where analogies exist to past events where emotions arent so attached like to galileo, it is good/easier to examine. but where past battles are still being fought as in the issue of slavery and its aftermath racism. emotions are still to high to objectively see how things work sometimes. i do not mean to hurt anyone's feelings and i apologize if i do so inadvertantly. but with the issue still a live one in the church it needs to be looked at as instructuve on how the creation-evolution debate can be likewise solved.



---
> Richard Williams has made a classical ploy of cheap rhetoric
> called "guilt by association", and has also distorted the real
> history.
>
--->i used a whole message to reply to the argument that this is guilt
by association arugment.


> astronomy. Then they used verses from NON-HISTORICAL books like the
> Psalms, which were NOT INTENDING to teach a cosmological view, to
> support this "science". And it "scientific establishment" of its day,
> the Aristotelians of the Universities, who first opposed Galileo, and
> the Church mistakenly followed their lead. So the lesson from Galileo
> is NOT that the church "wrongly opposed science" but that the church
> wrongly adopted the science of its day to interpret Scripture. This
> is all well documented at
> http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/geocentrism.asp.
>
>
> And how can anyone blame a literal interpretation of the Bible for
> thinking that black people are the result of "the curse of Ham" WHEN
> THERE IS NO SUCH THING!! The curse was on CANAAN!. And in our
> experience, those who oppose inter-racial marriages are do NOT agree
> with the AiG/ICR view of Genesis, but many hold the Gap Theory. E.g.
> Bob Jones University, which until recently had a rule against inter-
> racial marriage, also refuses to say that the Gap Theory is contrary
> to Scripture. Also, note VERY CAREFULLY that people like Ken Ham use
> the grammatical-historical hermeneutic of Scripture as the CORRECTIVE
> to racist attitudes!!
>


this is EXACTLY my point. you are heir to a changing conception of
scripture. as am i. our forefathers justified slavery on biblical
exegetical grounds. we deny these arguments because the church has
responded to an external force......
in your words the church has capitulated to the politics of the
day(back in mid 1800's) and changed its beliefs.

look at the arguments from the right wing CI, they deny that the
arguments against slavery from the 1800's are valid. step back from
the heat of the argument and see this point.

in the early 1800's the church believed in justifying slavery with the
same assurance of correctness that you justify a 6-24hr creation week.

you are heirs to exactly the same hermenutic principles of literal
interpretation of genesis, this was their bedrock arguments. read
them. curse of ham. etc. they made the same arguments that the CI do.
to change our biblical based beliefs is CAPITULATION to an unbelieving
world.

yet the YEC, in the AIG site, distance theyselves from these
interpretations and REINTERPRET scripture. just as the descendents of
the boer struggle in the dutch reformed church. etc.

the church DOES change with response to the world. these undercuts
your arguments that a young earth is no more than an accommodationism
to science. it is a realistic reapprasial of our beliefs ABOUT how we
interpret scripture. just as our forefathers struggled with slavery.
as we today struggle with racism. the CI are CONSISTENT on the issue.
i am consciously not consistent, i do not believe as did robert dabney
and as do many reformed presbyterian conservatives in the south that
racism can be justified from the bible. but the BIG point is that they
are consistently applying the SAME hermenutically principles with the
same argument about capitulation to evolutionary thinking as you do to
me....except they(the CI) apply the label evolutionist to anyone who
disagrees with their interpretation of scripture. in particular to
someone like KenHam.

historical theology is the picture of a changing concept of an
unchanging god anchored to a book with a closed canon. the issue of
slavery provoked exactly the same responses from its defenders as you
level at me. capitulation accommodationism evolutionary
thinking......and you can read them on the CI site where people are
arguing exactly the same way as they did in robert dabney's day.


is the racism/slavery issue a guilt by association argument?
-=-=-=-=-no....and here is why-=-=-=-=
i agree with kurt that the racism charge against the YEC looks like a quilt by association argument but in this case it is not. here's why.

i have 3 distinct lines of thought, i am aware of, leading to the argument. 1-geocentric and christian identity form a rightwing to the YEC movement. they are generally the same people, bible belt US. cultural socially and historically form a social-political-cultural movement that has particular distinct viewpoints that differ from the general american-western consensus. the root principle is an adherence to a particular scripture hermenutic. it is this principle of literalism that i wish to critized/understand/discuss. i think if you read the link you will see exactly the same scripture arguments presented as proof of "separation of the races"

2-i was explicit that i got to the reasoning by reading AiG, especial KenHam's book on _one blood_. i view the book, i do not have a copy so i will gratefully desire specific info on how it handles the issue, as an attempt to distance himself and the YEC movement from the christian identity movement. this however is a political and sociology question, how do you handle the rightwing of movements that you are a part of. i repeat myself, but there is not difference in principles between the YEC and CI. they share a very important stance on the bible, the YEC can not disavowl the CI on principle without calling into question the hermenutic.

3-your argument directed towards OEC in particular is that they are accommodationist/capitulation to science etc. the issue of slavery in the western world is a very serious problem with how the hermenutic we hold is effected by the world. i really appreciate robert dabney's writings, i share his hermenutic in many ways, but he was deadly wrong on the issue of race, which he consciously derived from the scriptures. very much like his descendents in the south do today. so how i approach the issue was been modified by the world. it shows how the world impinges on my interpretation of scripture. this is the very issue i am trying to make understood.

we, the church as well as individuals, respond to the world. one way is to modify received understandings with regard to this new data. slavery, race, the conquest of the world by a few white christian nations of europe, are related topics to how history changes scriptural hermenutically principles.

Ken Ham from all indications on the AiG website is not a racist. i explicitly deny that i am using a "quilt by association" argument. but rather i am trying to explore how he distances himself from another community-southern primarily baptist but the site i linked to is presbyterian conservative, literal hermenutic, they use the idea of capitulation to the world to discribe those who would integrate schools and blame the entire progress on the acceptance of evolution. as does AiG and KenHam. where they explicitly blame the acceptance of evolution for the appearance of racism.....

race is a loaded issue, i have struggled with the issue for many years, but for the above reasons i believe that it is a very good way to show that accommodationism capitulation argument is deathly flawed in that this process of modifying your beliefs is not only necessary but historically done, you are a result of it. AiG and the CI sites come to different conclusions using the SAME principles on the issue of race.

it is a continuation of the argument that the church no longer justifies slavery on biblical grounds...why? the hermenutic with respect to those passages clearly justifying slavery have changed. except in the CI community. they are holding to the same principles as did most christians at the turn of the 18th c. it was in the 19th c that the antislavery movement modified scriptural principles and changed the world. the CI are consistent in their arguments that this represents capitulation to the world. go read the site. it is excellently written and presents a consistently literal scripture hermenutic, just as do the YEC. the community is the same as the YEC, the arguments, the tone, the desires, the whole thing reads just like the creationist sites. why? they are part of the same community, not a quilt by association argument where you tar one group for anothers sins. but they are the same community. the CI form the right more consist but politically incorrect wing of the YEC.

it is an extension of my desire to see how the YEC deal with dessenters in their ranks, i started with the geocentric. these rightwingers accuse the main bunch of YEC of selling out to the world on the issue of race, by extension and argument to slavery. and furthermore they, the CI, blame evolutionary thinking as the culprit!!!!


i will ask again, go read their site. see how the arguments against integration, against equalitarism, against evolution are the same as the YEC.

Sunday, January 26, 2003

reconciliation accommodationism interesting words often used by the YEC in their attacks on the OEC..........yet another example of how the YEC treat their right wing---christian identity movement and the old south.


a defense of virginia and through her the south
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
this short essay is dedicated to mr. crowder and mrs. bright; if i could, i would ask for your forgiveness and understanding. and say thank you for your kind faces are those i see when i think about the issue of racism........
-=-=-=-
defending the indefensible

in the world of lost causes the american south must certainly make the top ten. my folks sent me summers to very rural very racist tupelo mississippi, their motivations were somehow to halt the slide into liberal californian thinking they didnt understand or appreciate at all. it couldnt have had a stronger influence on me.

i was looking for the library and an elderly black man stepped off the sidewalk, took his hat off and said "excuse me sir". i must have been 16, i looked behind me to see who he was talking to. no one was there so i just smiled and continued walking, wondering what happened. i asked my uncle gordon later what it meant. he explained to me in no uncertain terms the rules of jim crow. no, my parent's never intended me to learn the lessons i did that summer. radicalized, horrified, confused. my californian upbringing rebelled strongly against the old south and its deathly horror of racism.

the only separation is that between those in christ and those outside. no other divisions are valid.
-=-=written for rtb groups-=-=-=-
creationists are very concerned(rightfully i believe) in the problem of the slippery slope "fall" to secularist world and life view if their effort to stem the flow of scientific thought doesn't hold at a literal interpretation of Genesis. I applaud the effort. but i believe it is wrong, wrong issue, wrong timing. people often point to galileo and accuse the church of missing that point and doing the same thing again with a literal view of the creation week.

i'd like to bring up another point of where the church "missed the boat" and changed biblical interpretation to 'fit' the world. you call it accommodation, capitulation. i call it reasonable defense of the faith and the ability to admit errors, ask god for forgiveness and move on.

the issue was re-introducted with kurt's pointer into ken ham's page which eventually took me here:
aig

i grew up with the knowledge that my mother and "her people" were racists. unreconstructed southerners was the way i hear it referred to. we even joked about it like the time i called after kenburn's civil war series on pbs was finished. i asked her "why she didnt tell me?". she asked "tell you what?". i answered "that the south lost the war".
i lived for many years with a confederate flag on the wall of my bedroom, put there by my folks. i am painfully aware that we all tend toward exclusivity, passionate defense of the groups we belong to, us versus them mentality. this is one reason for the most unbiblical rise of denominationalism. see john frame _evangelical reunion_.

i am also self consciously reformed, so the church in south africa, the dutch reformed has been an historical interest to me.

what does this have to do with ken ham?
like the US the australians are dealing with a legacy of racism and genocide. which was justified straight out of the bible. like the south
(see:defense of south
for a very good defense of southern culture.

like south africa
SA church condemns apartheid

our forefathers in the faith (and many unreconstructed southerners, and unconvinced dutch reformed south africans) justified slavery, genocide, racial hatred, murder, jim crow, lynchings with the new testaments clear teaching on slavery.

ken ham is distances himself from these other bible believing people with a book about racism:
book on racism

why do we believe that these ancient interpretations of scripture are wrong? why can i say "i am sorry" to the victims of biblically sensitive people's misdirected racial hatred- because i do not interpret the bible the same way as those people did.

the church's interpretation of scriptures CHANGED, under political societial economic demographic scientific forces who challenged attacked the literal biblical interpretation based on numerous elements of new testament teachings about slavery. often quoting the very passages in genesis that you likewise use. mark of cain, ham and his descendents. the construction of a post deluvian world.

you dont believe as robert dabney did? that god created the races separately? how can you abandon such a likewise crucial literal interpretation under political pressure of a civil war?

the only consistent unchanged literal people are the unreconstructed southerners who defend the whole package, the remnants of the dutch reformed in south africa who defend apartheid today. the rest of us abandoned long held, very strongly felt, very important doctrines for very GOOD reason. they like a 6 day 24 hour creation week are indefensible, they are not biblical, as historical theology shows now. and as history will demonstrate.

i have to be aware that all creeds ere, all true and faithful churches contain false doctrine, part of being human is to believe false things. i need to be open to change. i think the churches defense of racism was deadly wrong. this is a key element in the idea of the willing suspension of disbelief...(yes that is the right phrase:
yahoo search

and a very important part of learning.

richard williams
reconciliation accommodationism interesting words often used by the YEC in their attacks on the OEC. it is instructive to look at how they handle their right wing- the geocentric.
http://answersingenesis.org/home/area/magazines/tj/docs/tjv15n2geocentrism.asp

its a neat article, for it shows this continum of literalistic thinking. all stemming from taking the naive realism centered in the man-in-the-street/common man viewpoint of scripture and making it do double or even triple duty as 1-immovable reference point, 2-modern scientific reference point.

there is something about the scriptures which is timeless, meant for all people from the day they were first spoken to moments before the end of the world. people who differ greatly from each other. it achieves this timelessness, this always relevant, from 1-historically grounded 2-culturally bound with motifs and principles which are themselves timeless 3-its common denominator viewpoint that people can understand if they put aside some of their sophisticated thinking.

the bible is not located in the distance past, a mythological time of dragons and wizards. it avoids the stigma of the ahistorical by specific reference to specific things. this historicalness is so pronounced that we read it back into Gen 1,2 where it is not located specifically in space. gen 1,2 are not mythological like the hindu classics but loser to the german higher criticism's salvation history. where is the garden of eden? can we locate it on earth? what does the angel with the flaming sword mean? it is different history then Ur of the Chaldeans or egypt.
taking YEC numbers, the story of adam and eve must have been passed down verbally for 2500 years or more before it could have been reduced to writing. i've seen confucius grave, and his son's and his grandson's in Kufu, shangdong, china. i was told there is 250,000 graves their, with the oldest son's oldest son going back 78 generations. i can't really comprehend such ancientness, 3 different marble tombstones worn out by the rain. this is how long the story of adam and eve must have been transmitted orally through the righteous line to get Moses to be written down. 2500 years +. how was it preserved? God's hand must be the ultimate answer, but a proximal answer likewise is the contact it has with ordinary life. genesis is the story of real people.

our normal speech, like that of genesis betrays our self at the center thinking. but rather than admit that the scriptures are geocentric, AiG treats them as poor stepchildren, needing a lesson in bible and science. almost the same attitude that the scientists treat the YEC, as needing more proper education.

but this continum, does it mark increasing capitulation to science? or increasing harmony of the reading of the two books of god?

geocentric->YEC->ID->OEC->TE

Saturday, January 25, 2003

a message from rtb-groups. i quoted the other person's message but altered the name. i did not ask permission to quote him here. but it is short and comes under reasonable use criteria.
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=


Richard:even the YEC must admit that there are many professed christians who
believe differently then they do on the interpretation of Gen 1-2
if you find a topic like this with a virtual continuium of believes
then it is not clear, nor is it essential for salvation.



Luke: This is another Ross tactic. Pervert scripture by reconciling it with
modern atheistic assumptions (uniformitarianism) and then say it really doesn't
matter when it causes trouble. Sorry, but respect for the word of God and a
humility that acknowledges that we aren't God and maybe Moses knew what he was
talking about ARE necessary parts of healthly and TRUE walk with Christ.



Richard:to believe otherwise is to raise your pet project to the level of the
death and resurrection of Jesus, the only stumbling block of the faith.


Luke: The Bible is a stumbling block to many groups such as WTBTS, LDSA, SDA,
etc. By your words, we should remove those parts of scripture that they don't
like so that they don't have a stumbling block to thier respective faiths. The
Bible is a stumbling block to those that are lost.


Richard:the application of a modicum of brotherhood would avoid consigning a
OEC to everlasting flames, at least with your words, if not in your
mind. besides you might be wrong.


Luke: Perverting the word of God by allowing it to be shaped in the image of
the modern atheistic assumption may not trouble you, but that is you. Those of
us that know the Lord and respect his word know better.

-=-=-=-=-=-=-
wow, it would be hard to express the disconcernation that i feel reading such.
In In In

essentials, non essentials All Things

unity..... liberty...... charity


no wonder there is little discussion or true changing of minds. the YEC have elevated 6 day 24 hour hour creation week to the level of the resurrection of Jesus!!!

this is certainly wrong. i look at the agony of brethren in the mainline Presbyterian church who have been only slowly joining the PCA over the last 20+ years or the OPC before that. agony over what it meant to the seamless robe of Christ, to the oneness of the body of Christ, the church. despite good evidence that liberalism is a different faith. yet here someone denigns fellowship over interpretation of Gen 1-2!!! wow, how very sad, not just for those who believe this way but for the church's witness before a watching world.

uniformitarianism is a functional tool not a world and life view. look at how it works carefully. i use it as a tool to investigate via science, without it i can't even play pool. for i would expect nothing consistent from the forces between the balls on the table. it is a necessary working hypothesis, based by the way on God's reasonable maintanance of the universe. i expect god not to act capriciously, with good reason. i apply the principle knowing full well that it is limited, there is a beginning and there will be an end to this world. you so vigorously label a very worthwhile and rather biblically inspired principle as atheistic? you are very foolish, so bound up with a unreasonable defense of the indefensible that you literally cut the ground out from your own feet. for even in your system uniformitarian principle reign from the end of God's creative week to today, to the last judgment, with the flood not withstanding since God caused it to rain. the argument is not if uniformitarnism is a principle of scientific thinking but what are the time limits of its application.
would you honestly want to say that the speed of light differed on jan 1st 1799 from dec 31 1798? or any other date back to your proposed 7th day of creation? you would have God intervening creatively subsequent to the 7th day? despite clear scripture "and the 7th day He rested".

and over this issue you draw the same line as between yourself and LDS who claim god is but an advanced man and that good mormons will one day rule and populate their own worlds as gods with their wives? is the issue of creation that important to you? i submit we share far more thoughts in common than do you with LDS, yet we are beyond the pale over creation's technic?

this might be a debate over statement but as i read more at AiG and like minded creationist sites, i think not. it seems like a deliberate polarization to make an dialogue impossible. to make any viewpoints either or, so black or white that no one dare challenge the ascent of a very particular biblical interpretation to such prominance that it shouts down all other options. a good political point but hardly conductive of a search for the truth.

How to Impress....... A Woman

Compliment her,

cuddle her,

kiss her,

caress her,

love her,

stroke her,

tease her,

comfort her,

protect her,

hug her,

hold her,

spend money on her,

wine & dine her,

buy things for her,

dance with her,

listen to her,

care for her,

stand by her,

support her,

go to the ends of the earth for her

How to impress a Man

Show up naked.

Bring Beer.

perspiquity


clear see throughness of scripture.
only applies to the essentials, those things necessary to salvation that even the uneducated and ignorant can understand.

even the YEC must admit that there are many professed christians who believe differently then they do on the interpretation of Gen 1-2
if you find a topic like this with a virtual continuium of believes then it is not clear, nor is it essential for salvation.

to believe otherwise is to raise your pet project to the level of the death and resurrection of Jesus, the only stumbling block of the faith.

the application of a modicum of brotherhood would avoid consigning a OEC to everlasting flames, at least with your words, if not in your mind. besides you might be wrong.

------
there was a great flood and a devote lady was sitting in her home when the county sheriff ran up the porch and offered her a ride to the shelter. "God will provide as He has always done was her only response to the man who came to help.

the water rose, she was now in the second story window when a boat came by, but again she claimed that God would provide a way for her to escape the rising water.

when at last she was on the roof she waved away the resue heliocopter
with her last words. god will provide.

at the pearl gates she was somewhat angry at God for not reaching down His hand and staying the waters. but God only answered, i sent you the sheriff, a boat and a heliocopter, what else did you need?

-------
its a joke sure, but one about means. how God does things.
i've read your links to YEC materials, i've read so much AiG material that it is all sounding the same to me. why are you so very certain of the absolute righteousness of your position that you wave off----
fuz vr chris with canned quotes, not even to bother following their links or trying to see how their arguments hold together.

i have wondered why science seems to progress with relative uniformity of opinion on difficult subjects while theology with several millenium head start always seems to divide into ever smaller bodies while not making much headway at all in solving relatively simpler problems. part of it must be that science deals with things that people can agree about without throwing most of the participants out of the discussion by the most vocal....

richard williams

Friday, January 24, 2003





answering the wrong questions




templeton essay at AiG





The few weeks of discussions that I have been reading on RTB-groups.yahoo
have been a real eye-opener. I don’t interact with YEC in my face-to-face
world, and to watch the conversations and to spend time reading and interacting
with the links they present as evidence against an old earth viewpoint has made
several things clearer to me.





I believe the biggest argument from the YEC is not
scientific, not theological, but emotional, rooted in a consciousness embattled
and afraid of ‘the modern mind”. To this end, to understand them, I will spend time
working through books that address this as an issue. The OPC is part of the
fundamentalist movement; Machen was a guiding, leading light in the early
years. As was Westminster Seminary so often pointed at as the real successor to
Princeton “after it went liberal”.
Because of this I have never been drawn to read things critical of
fundamentalism, I’ve always considered myself part of it, even without the YEC
viewpoint.





It has become obvious that the link above, to Templeton at AiG,
very succinctly displays the arguments that the YEC are really concerned with,
the slippery slope to unbelief. They are not really concerned with the science,
for in many ways they have conceded the field to unbelievers. This attitude is
different from the theonomist or postmil with whom I am more familiar. Likewise
they are not really concerned with the theology. I wondered after several hours
of reading: http://capo.org/creationstudies.html,
how many of the people quoting this site to me had actually read it. The attitude they
have towards references is like that towards using a club; use it quickly and with
maximum force. But what they are really concerned with is the slippery slope to
unbelief.





I remember a quote from Calvin, I don’t remember where, but
it is a prayer that God would not forget him. The idea is that God holds us to
him, and if God ceased even for a moment to pull Calvin towards Him, to hold
his thoughts and feelings close; that Calvin would of his own natural
tendencies withdraw and be lost. This, IMHO, is the right attitude towards God.
I do not of myself seek anything godly, I would not do anything out of right
motivations, God Himself holds me firm. I believe wrong things, I will hold to
many of those wrong beliefs till the day I die. Lord willing I will change some
of those to correct thinking before then, but not all of them. The noetic
effect of sin is pervasive and persuasive, especially if you believe as I do
that the intellect is very important. Why is this important? Because the same
God that created the universe, that presented Himself a sacrifice for sin on my
behalf is the one to preserve me, not by my efforts, not by my strength of will. I am not afraid to read
essays written by gay men (http://www.bidstrup.com/index.htm).
I am not afraid to say that abortion ought to be legal. I am not afraid to say
that “peace is patriotic”. I can do these things, without being contaminated by
them, as some fundamentalists would see it, because God Himself will cleanse me
in the last judgment. If I concede much to a pluralistic culture, if I
accommodate to a vigorous and beautiful scientific viewpoint, I concede nothing
of value if I understand that Jesus his death and resurrection are the key
elements in human history, as they are in mine.




The real issue is not Genesis, although I must admit it is
tempting to draw the line at 6-24 hours days of creation because it is easier
than the alternatives. The real issue is the trustworthiness of Scripture, its
reliability, and its continuing interpretation to each new generation. We have
a closed canon; we slam the door shut on continuing revelation. The only choice
to make the words plain to our children and our grandchildren is to re
interpret the words to mean the same thing as it did to our fathers and to the
first generation that heard it. This is really the question that AiG ought to
be working on. This is the really issue underneath fundamentalism. This is the
real division between Machen and the Presbyterian Church of 1910-1920, how must
we re interpret Jesus to each new generation.





I understand that religion is conservative, backward
looking, preservationist, in attitude, emotions, language, in many things. I
really don’t have a problem with that. My problem is that we need to bridge
that gap of past to future by learning what science teaches and relating it to
our understanding of Scripture.
Accommodationism is true Biblical preaching. The CRC no longer preaches in Dutch, not
even in Grand Rapids, we don’t believe the world is flat or the sky supported
on pillars. We don’t believe, thank God, the same way as Calvin did about
Augustine’s two swords. The problem is how to present an unchanging God to a
changing world without falling prey to the idea of a changing God while doing this.





Look at how the common secularist's biblical interpretation is that human
beings first saw gods in the earth, represented by mothers or the female.Then warfare brought masculine values to the
top and the storm gods were invented. Then in the axial age great prophets
arose to show us the path of love and justice for all men. The motif is
evolving and changing gods. But covenant theology is a framework to show that
God accommodates to us, to our need to build foundations first, His progressive
revelation shows a changing understanding on man’s part concerning an
unchanging God.





This is the big question, is Scriptural interpretation
always locked into past visions, always contextualized for our grandfathers
ways of thinking. Is it so baptized with age until it reaches maturity in an
different time; which doesn’t understand the meaning because it can't grasp the
images which no longer hold sway, being replaced with newer ways of conceiving
of the world.





Where is God? Ask a little boy, brought up on StarTrek,
StarWars to believe that God is up. He inherits a worldview much different than
the ancient Israelites. The stars are up there, worlds of imagination, worlds
of science fiction. How can God be up? It only makes sense if the universe is a
layer cake, hell below our feet, heaven above the dome of the stars. Do I have
to convince him that his world of red shifted fast moving stars is wrong, and
convince him of the Babylonian conception of the world inherited by the Bible
is the only way to conceive of universe? Bull shit. Heaven is not up any more
than Hell is down. Those are images, teaching tools, ways of looking at the
world no longer valid because they do not describe the real world. Because I have different images do I believe in another
God? If I do, than so do you because you are as much as I the result of
thousands of years of changing human history since Genesis was first spoken to
our forefathers. You don’t see the world the way they did, you see it how they
believed 100-150 years ago, before Darwin, before acceptance of geological
time.You baptize a world and life view
100-150 years old, not 3000. I cannot get into Darwin’s shoes let alone
Calvin’s or Augustine’s and certainly not Moses'. I inherited a world, actually two worlds. The one of
faith tied to an ancient book, which I believe is reliable and presents
faithfully a God who created the heavens and the earth. And the one of modern
science which sent men to walk on the moon and who decoded the human genome. I
am concerned to reconcile them because the God I worship demands that I
recognize all of my life belongs to Him because He bought me. Paid for, I am no
longer a slave to sin, but I am free to worship and to love Him. Images from a
Roman world, where you buy people, a world of slavery that my forefathers died
in the civil war fighting over. One of
my favorite books is Dabney’s “a defense of Virginia and through her the south”
written 20 years after the civil war. Yes the faith is backward looking but the
images of roman slavery bring tears to my eyes for they are real in the way I
express the things inside. Now must I if I was speaking to Chinese convince them
first of the need to introduce human slavery into their society in order that
it embark on the path to Godliness, for much of the new testament images are of slavery.





It is that interpretation of Scripture to a scientific world
that you miss with a fisted holding to images of another dead and gone world.
The right question is how to show the world that Genesis 1-2 speaks to them, in
their language, with their images, showing a creator God who cares enough to
display Himself to his creations. Otherwise you run to risk of being ignored,
put on the great delete spam list in the sky, because you have nothing revelant
to say to the world. The problem is that Jesus and Him crucified is actually what
the world needs to hear, but it can't through the din of the constant mantra of
"the world is only 6000 years old". He puts you on ignore because anyone that
ignorant can't possibly have anything of value to say








Thursday, January 23, 2003








Visit this and other SelectSmart.com selectors:
Christian Denomination Selector
by Mike Hopkins
What were your results?


# #1 Presbyterian Church USA
# #2 Methodist/Weslyian Church
# #3 Presbyterian Church in America/Orthodox Presbyterian
# #4 Reformed Churches
# #5 Reformed Baptist

dualistic thinking, either or, black or white, for me or against me. i've heard this before, i've been in this exact same position before. theonomy, north and rushdoony; the reagan right, libertarian, supply side economics; fundamentalism, anti homosexual, anti abortion; my country right or wrong, america love it or leave it. vietnam, the meat head in archie bunker's world. just as i thought. i've heard it before.

are things so clear cut as people think? is it just me who measures everything in probabilities? high tolerance for uncertainity. desire for novelty. maybe it is all rooted in our individual psychologies. maybe some people so need, crave, desire certainity that they will believe without doubt. i can't. many things i put into the catagory of "after i die and see jesus, these are the things i really really want to know".

this message:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/RTB_Discussion_Group/message/2667

was posted in reply to me at rtb. you will need to join the group to read the message. i've asked the author to allow me to post it to my website.

----------------------------------------------------
what follows is a quote from the AiG website

"let’s ask: what usually happens when the plain meaning
of the Bible, the written Word of the all-knowing and
truthful God who was there, disagrees with the
theories of some fallible scientists who weren’t there
(cf. Job 38:4) and who are usually strongly
anti-Christian?4 It is always Scripture that is
‘re-interpreted’ to fit in with man’s wisdom. But
God’s word never changes, while it is hard to find a
five-year-old science textbook that is not outdated!

Any reinterpretation of Genesis that departs from the
plain meaning has dire consequences for the Gospel.
The apostle Paul points out that the reason Christ
came to die was the sin of the first man, Adam, which
brought death into the world. 1 Cor. 15:21–22
contrasts the historical Christ, who was physically
resurrected from the dead, with the historical Adam,
who brought physical (as well as spiritual) death. The
whole meaning of redemption presupposes a historical
Fall of a historical Adam!

All (mis-)interpretations of Genesis which deny its
plain meaning, e.g. day-age, gap theory, theistic
evolution, must assert that death, ‘the last enemy’ (1
Cor. 15:26) was a part of the ‘very good’ creation
(Gen. 1:31).5

Doubting Genesis has, in many cases, led to doubt of
the rest of the Scripture. Alternatively, one’s
Christian faith is put in a box labelled ‘Christianity
— subjective, personal, existential: open only during
church service’; the rest of the week one opens the
box labelled ‘Evolution — scientific, objective: close
before entering church’.

It is no accident that churches which start rejecting
Genesis generally move on to rejecting other vital
doctrines. No wonder that many churches that started
by rejecting biblical authority in ‘science’ areas now
have ministers who actually reject the Resurrection
and Virginal Conception of Christ, and even have
floats in the Gay Mardi Gras! It is a sad fact that
many formerly evangelical theological seminaries have
become totally liberal. And the slide has nearly
always commenced by those in charge doubting the plain
teachings of the first book of the Bible."

i cut and pasted it, but forgot the http address. i will try to get it in this spot


----->this argument is what i am beginning to call the
accomodationist argument. i've seen it in several YEC
contexts. it is partly a slippery slope problem, which
i believe is the biggest argument AiG/YEC present
against evolution. but there is something else here,
that is my question.

maybe if i outline their argument.

1800-all christians are YEC's
1850-geology begins to force an old earth view in
science
1875-darwin's evolution captures biology as a
framework to explain homologies as common descent
1890-german high criticism weakens church doctrine
about the bible
1910-churches in america begin to divide, liberalism
is trying to accomodate scientific thinking -- issue
is miracles esp. the virgin birth


therefore old earth, evolutionary principles BY
NECESSITY lead to liberal thought.

the argument is presented historically but the logic
is that old earth and/or evolutionary principle are
not just the necessary precursors to liberal thinking
but if held necessarily lead to liberal thinking
(which we all know is wrong because it denigns the
virgin birth and bodily resurrection of jesus, it is
a different faith than traditional christianity.

(i have read several of bishop sprong's books, so i think i understand the leading left edge of liberal thinking enough to believe it is a different faith.)

Wednesday, January 22, 2003

i am thinking more about accomadationis

-=-=-=-=-

evidence this reply on rtb-groups



> It's not as if YECs haven't heard of the Framework Hypothesis and
> demonstrated its fallacies
> enesis.asp#Framework>
>
thank you very much for this link. eventually i found:
http://capo.org/creationstudies.html
i had been here several years ago, and unfortunately missed it until
now, the site is excellent and this particular essay is the best on a
young earth exegesis focusing on historical theology i have seen yet.

> RW: "imagine i am holding the piece of data under discussion in my
> hand. this plagarised gene that so concerns me of late. we can
> continue with the book analogy outlined before. my concern, as i
> think evidenced from the discussion thus far, is first with
> understanding in the context of the field. so i ask questions of
> molecular biology, and the relevant sciences. i try first to see
the
> cases they make for and in itself."
>
> I've already given you the links about this. But I've also
explained
> that I'm not going to get bogged down in molecular biological
> minutiae and ignore the huge issues about the paradigm in which the
> data are interpreted. And I've pointed out that the evolutionists
> won't abandon their materialistic faith in the face of anomalies
(not
> that I'm saying that it is an anomaly).
>

an issue your post makes implicit and AiG often makes explicit is
accomdation(or is it capitulation?) of the faith to science. i have
read things like "why is it that theology is always changing to fit
and new discover in science, why can't science change to fix the
bible's viewpoint once in awhile?"

there is a world of difference between functional principles in
particular: rationality, objectivity, empirical, material/naturalism
etc. where science assumes them as a means of inquiry. presuppositions
in order to limit the scope of an discipline. and the bigger, higher
level of world life view. your viewpoint, expressed likewise on the
AiG site is to criticize the data because it is a result of people
working with a materialistic faith. the implication being that
christian's can not trust science because it is 1-done by unbelievers
2-dominated by a world and life view of
secular/skeptics/materialist/evolutionist thinking.

this is to me a confusion of levels of discourse. image a layer cake.
at the bottom is reality, the playground of 'the facts', the next
layer is barely organized facts, some relationships, some theory; the
next layer is the functionality in science, those things listed in a
philosophy of science text as crucial to doing science: logic, the
functional principles above. this things are assumed, in order to do
science.

above this is a world and life view. the reasons for the choices of
the functional principle lies here. likewise their justifications.
this domain is not in science itself. it is philosophy, theology. the
reasons for the reasons. why objectivism works or doesnt work? what
reasonings we have for believing the universe is accessible to
rational inquiry. etc.

by confusing the levels. that is saying that the data, for instance,
plagarised pseudogenes is unimportant in the big scheme of things. you
take the tools of one level, and misapply them to another. for
example; fear of accomadation of theology to science is IMHO a driving
force in the christian community. it leads to the lager mentality of
the YEC'S Wwho will not approach science on its on terms, that
functional level. but rather "question assumptions", pop up
immediately to world life view level.....

science is primarily a bottom up reasoning system. it is for this
reason that "the facts bother me", why i spend so much time grabbling
with the issues around pseudogenes or inversions.
because this is the level that scientists will be persuaded on. when
it is shown that functional naturalism an acceptance
of a materialistic world view, then you begin to see division between
the two explanatory levels.

then a christian who is a working scientist sees dawkins denett gould
as unjustifiably extending a working/functional quality like empirical
to form the framework for a scientism, beyond the legitimate
boundaries of science. but if you so confuse/unify/confound these
layers then you force people to make a false choice between their
faith and their science.

Tuesday, January 21, 2003

blogdex
a link to one of the best discussions yet on the issues of scripture and the age of the earth creationstudies at capo.org
[VolunteerMatch - Get Out. Do Good]



leader U


faith and reason org"This ministry accepts modern science (including biological evolution and the Big Bang), a valuable, yet non-perfect Bible, and a Jesus of history, divine" important site for the logic of the TE position, and whether the slippery slope to liberalism is a necessary consequence.


my organized creation evolution links list

webring central for several rings on the topic


1001 Postcards!

Monday, January 20, 2003

i was very pleasantly surprised at the change of tone at rtb-groups.yahoo .... find attached the two messages i left today. i dont want to quote very much of another person's writing without getting express permission so i will just be putting snippets, without any reference to the identity of the person here. but for a full view of the discussion join at groups.yahoo.com reasons-to-believe discussion.

-------

thoughts from XXXXX's last post. i dont want to post very much to a group. it just seems impolite so i will answer his message here.

"Actually, OECists are merely utilizing the interpretations made by
bias, godless (in some cases, anti-God), unsaved, unregenerate
people. Then they just put their "Christian" spin on a flawed
interpretation."

i think there are two lines of reasonings tied together here. the first is the issue of general revelation, the second is the doctrine of common grace.
what does the book of nature show concerning god? 1-it can not be the mercy evident in jesus or the scriptures would be unneccessary. rom 1-2 expressly say eternal power and divine nature.
what does common grace mean...that god causes the rain to fall and the sun to shine on the godly and the ungodly. that the point of contact between the believer and the unbeliever is that 1-both are in the image of god 2-the universe is god's not some alternative evil twin. so there are true things about the world that the unbeliever can find, but he does so from a wrong impetus, for the wrong state of heart. does this completely invalidate his data? no common grace so restrains the sin in the unbeliever that 1-he is not as evil as he ought to be given the situation 2- he is not consistent in his beliefs since it is god's world and god via common grace restrains sin then his believes are a mixture of good and evil. see vantil and the theonomists for a consistent discussion of the working out of evil over time.

do some more thinking about the points of contact between the believing and unbelieving world and how YEC is so far from the normal science that their point of contact is minimized as compared to OEC.


imagine a series of concentric circles. inner one labelled facts, the
next one outward labelled context, then fundamental principles,
systems, world and life view.

one big problem in the discussion of evolution-creation is we jump
from one level to another without realizing that the 'rules' change
from level to level.

here is your argument for GEN 1-2 requiring a young earth.
facts=God uses the word days to mean 24 hrs days.
context=the historical account of the creation of the universe
principles=use the words in their most simply meanings. mythologize,
de-historize, alegorize etc with GREAT care. the text is concerned
with creation week. therefore if a 7 day 24 hr week fits the data do
not look for other more less literal meanings.
systems=the pieces fit into a YEC system, where there is consistency
between the pieces. in particular the pieces are: 7 24 hr day creation
week, young earth, no death before adam's fall, noah's flood was
universal.
world life view=this is a little harder, usually YEC are
dispensational, baptist, congregational, premil christians.

here is the pseudogene article in context.
data=chimp man share a unique mutation in a defective vit c pathway gene.
context=explanation is common descent from a chimp-human ancestor
about 1 million years ago
principles=old earth, evolutionary
system=science, includes hypothesis of functional naturalism
world-life view=scientism, idea that science is the only form of valid
warranted belief.

in both these cases the links between the levels are not necessary.
they only indicate something about the most common routes people take.

-=-==-why say this?

because discussion at each level group is different. for instance,
often in our exchanges you refer to "materialistic reference
frame youb accept uncritically. " msg 2648 or " by "science" you mean
materialism. "

i see the problem with mixing levels in the discussion in that there
is a different set of tools, assumptions, principles, maybe even high
level things like logic, proof may vary between these levels.
its just to say that to criticize my desire to understand if
plagarism proves common descent as an expression of a materialistic
world and life view based on atheistic materialism is very premature.
it is confusing the levels(i think it is also the logical error of the
double question, but i am not convinced that is the intention).

the more articles i read at AiG i see the idea of combating evolution
by questioning its presuppositions. like your response over the last
week. "And rightly so. It's people like you who perpetuate the myth that
evolutionary propagandists tell to the public -- that it's all about
objective science, when in reality, it's about which framework the
data are interpreted in. " msg 2651

it's a noble task but in confusing the levels it allows people to
believe that the facts are so conditioned by presuppositions that
there is no point of contact with a real world out there that the
facts have reference to.

back for a moment to the plagarised pseudogenes. the AiG articles have
one criticism of them. it is that the mutation occurred independently
in a created kind=chimp and in another independently created
kind=humans. to talk to that level you must engage with the mol-bio
details etc.

to criticize the articles by essentially saying that unregenerate
natural man in rebellion towards God will using materialistic and
naturalistic assumptions MISINTERPRET the data so he finds what he
desires, what he is seeking, that is the evidence that there is no
God.therefore we know apriori that the data that appears to contradict
our Bible is wrong and doesnt need further discussion.

this is what AiG is essentially saying. i would rather work through
the layers to see what is going on. and if you are willing we can do
some of that here.

thanks
richard williams

i want to express my appreciate for your tone in this post. it
is what i hoped for when i came into this group. i think that the
civility and kindness you show go a long ways towards working together
on an issue rather than confrontational.

second, thanks you very much for reading my blog. it's meant to share
and i am honored you took the time to read it. a BIG thanks.

> RW: "it is an interesting parable for it casts light on a mindset
> afraid of science, backwards looking towards a fixed literalistic
> view of an extraordinary book, the bible;"
>
> Here we go again, the pejorative terms start flying again. It has
> nothing to do with a "fixed literalistic view" of the Bible, but
> understanding it in the way the original readers would have done.
> That means, understanding historical books like Genesis as history,
> and poetic books like the Psalms as poetry.
>
> And also, the nonsense about being "afraid of science". No
> creationist is afraid of true operational science. And many of
them
> are Ph.D. scientists while you merely have a bachelor's degree.
> Rather, we object to philosophical systems MASQUERADING as science
> when in reality they are the result of interpreting data in terms
of
> a materialistic paradigm of history.
>

i do not mean the term literalistic to be nasty or pejorative. it is
simply the label in my head for what i believe to be your scriptural
hermenutic. i apologize if it is taken as name-calling, it is not
intended, only a convenient label.

personally i subscribe to Kline's framework interpretation of GEN 1-2,
but the fact that i attended westminster probably implied that. i
didnt have either of the klines as profs but certainly they effect
everyone going through the program there.

i say this partially with an eye to disclosure, to tell you where i am
coming from, but mostly to lead into the question your postings ask
of me.

imagine i am holding the piece of data under discussion in my hand.
this plagarised gene that so concerns me of late. we can continue with
the book analogy outlined before. my concern, as i think evidenced
from the discussion thus far, is first with understanding in the
context of the field. so i ask questions of molecular biology, and the
relevant sciences. i try first to see the cases they make for and in
itself.

likewise i would approach scripture the same way. what does it say? i
understand and appreciate the kinds of things YEC are concerned with.
1-high view of inspiration of scripture 2-worry about the slippery
slope of evolutionary prepositions etc.
but i am afraid that the historical grammatical contextual approach
which you explicitly name leads me away from the literal view of GEN
propounded by the YEC community.

the major reason why is that scripture is written first to a
particular people at a particular time. yes it is a letter to all
believers down through the ages, but it's context is it's immediate
hearers. for this reason GEN is not a scientific document. only the
principles distilled from it are applicable to molecular biology. it
is silent (i dont believe this means indifferent however) on plagarism
in pseudogenes.
the ancient hebrews didnt have the words or context to frame such
arguments.

i fought the documentary hypothesis both internally and externally for
a number of years. my hebrew and greek was learned entirely in a
secular university, thus saving my time and money in seminary for
theology not the language acquisition skills. you dont hear me using
JPD etc in my discussions. i dont believe them and would imagine
myself fighting just as strongly as you do for the unity of
scripture.

but the more YEC literature i read the more i am convinced that the
interpretation of GEN 1 is not literal, but rather it is a polemic
first directed at the babylonian creation stories.

----but i digress and get too long winded.
what point i desire to make is that an approach to problems is
indicated. like i keep referring to the plagarism in pseudogenes
issue. i am trying to put the facts into context. to build those
concentric circles of understanding outward.
in particular i would like to see t\what you mean by:
"understanding it in the way the original readers would have done"

again. (snip name). thanks. i appreciate your last post. i would like to
continue it with this letter expressing the approach to a problem.

richard williams

Saturday, January 18, 2003

extraordinary book review sites

-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


2think.org


danny yee


was darwinwrong

Thursday, January 16, 2003

i am still looking for a forum where i can find christians who are interested in the topic of evolution and creation and want to really understand the issue. the whole discussion on rtb-groups at yahoo reconfirms my idea that the church is really reaching a crisis on the issue. literally the entire generation of christian kids who need to work out the issues as part of growing up are at risk of equating YEC with the faith and throwing out the pair when they see that science is significant and YEC are wrongheaded. it is a shame, because the only stumbling block the church legitimately puts before the world is that of Christ and Him crucified. for all my efforts with this issue, for all the twists and curves of ideas in my head, this is the only one that is really important. Jesus and his sacrifice for me. Thanks.
the fact that i found this paper at:
old earth
rtb groups makes the effort there worthwhile. for it is the best paper on the issue from a layman i have seen. i would e very content if my final paper was 1/2 as good.

Wednesday, January 15, 2003

Tuesday, January 14, 2003

AuctionSniper.com - Bid at the last second, automatically
does homology prove common descent

this is a crucial element for evolutionary theory, simply put if A and B are similar does that mean that A --> B, or B --> A,or ( C --> A and C --> B). where the symbol "-->" means evolved to yield, or gave rise to.

originally this similarity was anatomical, this is the bases for our current genus/species classification method, a series of questions that progressively isolated similar organisms into a finer classification scheme. nowdays the protein homology and dna tables are duplicating this efforts with surprisely similar classification systems.(strength in multiple fields with similar results)

but the question lingers that does homology prove a common descent? the simple answer is no. as evidenced by the idea of convergent evolution. something like the tasmanian wolf which looked like the wolves of europe to the invading english but certainly didnt share a common immediate ancestor with them.
(http://www.research.ibm.com/journal/sj/402/siew.html for a very interesting read with divergent and convergent evo playing an important part in the systems setup)

one of the paragraphs (1.3) of the article on Plagiarized Errors and Molecular Genetics(http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/molgen/) explicitly points to a field, plagarism, that can really help get a handle on why homology can be proof of common descent. this is an excellent tactic in that it refers to a field, copyright law, where the emotions are not as high as the evo-creation debate but where a great deal of adversarily based (not only this but lots of money at stake)work has been done to sharpen the laws to prove the works have been copyright infringed. imho this makes the substance of this article extremely compelling evidence, requiring anyone interested in the debate to be familiar with these arguments.

so homology doesnt prove common descent, it is however a strong hint to look for step wise procedure to show a plausible connection like (C-->A and C-->B) implies. however homology with plagarized errors transmitted is far more serious of evidence of common descent. i would be interested in creationist sites where this article or similar ideas are explained. there is a rebuttal section at the end of the forementioned article about creationist responses, but none seem very adequate.

richard williams

Monday, January 13, 2003

what makes the two articles:
http://www.gate.net/~rwms/hum_ape_chrom.html
http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/molgen/

so very persuasive is that the alternatives to accepting them at face value, that is good proof for the evolution of man, are very serious problems with the nature of the designer.

1--->the biggest problem for a christian with a high view of scripture is the evolution of man, particularly the historicity of adam.

therefore concentrate your efforts on building alternatives to evolutionary theory at this strategic point.

2--->given any particular evidence pro/con/whatever deal with the evidence on that level. dont critice biochem data with philosophic questions. keep the discussion on the right level.

3--->while building arguments, the most persuasive are those that go to the deepest levels of argumentation. for example...


the two papers are biochem evidence for the common ancestry of man and chimp. both show unique relationship that can be explained within the framework of evolutionary theory quite well. that is a particular kind of error occurred, this kind of error is seen in experimental situations and can be duplicated with mutagens.

now how does a creationist(either flavor, old or new earth) approach this problem? a---->God uniquely creates man from the dust of the ground. so why does he duplicate an error in metablism, ie failure to produce vitamin c. before you answer remember many thousands if not millions of people have died/suffered from scurvy. it is NOT a minor problem. the error did not occur in just man, that might be explainable as result of the curse. it occurs in exactly the same way in chimps and man....
possibe solutions within creationist framework:
a)if god created man to look like he descended from from the chimps, and we did not then god is a liar/deceiver. contradiction.
b)if the common ancestor was adam. then chimps are also made in god's image. .... contradiction.
c)all the scientific personnel involved in this are wrong, or lying, or so caught up in their secular materialist workview that they see what is not there(this is actually most common answer i here about such problems). this is rebutal at the wrong level. look at the data first, get it right, then move up the level to theory formation. etc....

look at the chromosomes, are the analogies between chimp and man there?
if so, explain it and that level. why would god create this problem?
d)that is last possibility i see, god is doing it to test your faith. he creates apparently evolutionary facts to challenge the creationist community to hold fast to their faith despite the obvious scientific evidence.

i am afraid this also make god out to be a deceiver, only this time it is hidden underneath the clock of faithfulness ....

no, i would rather believe that God used evolution as a method/means then go back to scripture to fix the problems that this change necessitates in theology.

richard williams

Sunday, January 12, 2003



From: "richard williams "
Date: Sun Jan 12, 2003 2:52 pm
Subject: book quote on crea-evo levels of discussion


i am reading _three views on creation and evolution_ edited by
Moreland and Reynolds. written to the christian community, to people
who are interested in getting an idea of the various positions on how
God might have created the heavens and the earth. In the 3rd section
labelled "theistic evolution" which the author H. Vantil refers to as
"fully gifted creation" he writes:

"if scientifically knowledgable persons are led to believe that in
order to accept the Christian Gospel they must also reject a
scientific concept that they have judged, by sound principles of
evaluation, to be the best way to account for the relevant
observational and experimental evidence, then a monumental stumbling
block has, I believe, been placed in their path."

"The Christian faith, as it was articulated to them by Christian
leaders, had come to be associated both with a special creationist
picture of creation's formational history and the presumption that the
scientific concept of evoution was inseparable from the worldview of
naturalism."pg 180

I think he puts his finger on why the discussion is important and on
how the YEC have so biased the conversation that most everyone thinks
of it as a debate between YEC and an atheistist materialism best seen
in dawkins, gould or dennett.

1)God created the heavens and the earth 2)let science figure out the
how/means 3)argue at the level of purpose/meaning/significance as to
the how the mechanisms(of evo) impact human beings. How must we live
and believe given that we are the result of 4 million years of
evolution on this planet.4)but we(christian community) drew the line
so early that you are fighting now to prove gaps in creation, areas
which God did not design the creation 'good' enough to work things out
on it's own, but require special supernatural intervention to continue
....

it looks like YEC's fight science so much to make themselves
irrelevant in a future dominated by scientific thinking. you are
literally fighting on the wrong level. The Scriptures are not a
science textbook, don't ask of them more than they were designed to
answer, the things of faith, of meaning to lives, of the purpose to
creation. this huge edifice of science is built by millions of
talented, thoughtful, busy people, rather than fight the sand pebbles
on the bottom of the edifice look at the structure of evolution.
sites like answers in genesis are afraid of the slippery slope if they
concede anything to materialist thinking. they see evolution as such a
linchpin to the system that to deny it completely seems the best
procedure. but the facts of science are not supportive of YEC, at all.
the fight is at a much higher level.

you do yourselves disservice to connect the ideas of YEC so closely
with the faith that in your minds to deny special creation or worse
yet to affirm any type of evolution is tantamount to rejecting the faith.

i would remind us of the perspicuity of scripture means that the
important things are so clearly taught that even the foolish
understand what it means. on the flip side if something is so complex
that the community forms a continum on the issue that that issue is
not essential.

richard williams

mostly in response to ideas that a christian can not be an evolutionist





What does it mean, " to prove something?"
-----------------------------------------
We use the terms to prove and proof commonly in our lives; from the legal/cop shows on TV to the FAQ's at talk.origins. But what do we mean by it? Is it something final like the QED on the end of an algebra proof?

In this short essay I’d like to look at this issue with one eye on the creation evolution debate, for a big piece of the problem with young earth creationists appears to be an inadequate and politicized idea of the issue.

Imagine yourself sitting in your high school geometry class, following 2000 years of Euclidean geometry you are ask to prove a principle dealing with a triangle. How do you proceed, what goes into this proof so as to make it convincing to your teacher?

First, what is in your head? Some definitions like point, line, circle, triangle; some axioms worded closely to Euclid’s principles (http://aleph0.clarku.edu/~djoyce/java/elements/elements.html), maybe even a few problems you’ve solve for homework or remembered from lectures. Most importantly you have a notion of what it means to build a proof, stepwise from accepted principles where each step represents an analogy to a rule everyone knows and accepts. You learned this by example from seeing acceptable proofs outlines and analyzed, so that often times you could tell a good from a bad proof but often couldn’t explain the criteria that you used to reach this decision. This I am afraid is the extent of the average person’s knowledge of the elements of logic, high school geometry or algebra; and it shows in the logical errors that seem so problematic and recurring in this debate. What people lack is the next higher level, the view of college algebra for instance, where you begin to see that it is the building of fields, rings etc. by the persistent application of logically rules that makes the subject. For instance, commutative, distributive, transitive rules as higher level rules that you use to build systems. There is at least one more level where you judge the completeness, consistency, and coherence of the basic assumptions of the fields within. What I am trying to show is how the systems interlock like progressively peeling an onion, each lower level a particular application of a higher one. Each higher level incorporates the lower principles and extends the set with new criteria unique to that level. Finally the whole apparatus is embedded into a social climate, how the people doing that thing are organized, what kind of principles whole the whole system together.

Systematic sketch of high school geometry

You-----struggling with isosceles triangles
Your teacher------who knows Euclidean geometry and rules of logic
University TA—knows 5th postulate effects consistency, deny it leads to non-Euclidean g
Prof----sees relationship of non-Euclidean math to rise of relativity and quantum physics
University, government---The fact that we sketch a publicly funded, secular, institutionalized route to build up these levels of knowledge.
Each level consists of rules of what it means to be an acceptable part of that system; along with rules of inclusion there are ways to exclude irrelative/extraneous material. But most importantly each level can modify the underlying levels rules of proof, like changing parameters of the rules of engagement; the lower levels are particular subset with special constraints imposed on a narrowing of the field as compared to the broader levels.

This in particular is my argument with much of the YEC material; it is inappropriate use of judgment criteria on various levels.

Particulars

One common theme is that the materialistic assumptions of scientists effect their work so drastically that the data is suspected tainted and unusable. The theories are suspected as the work of atheistic unbelievers whose only goals are the undermining of traditional beliefs with the subsequent crash of society due to unrestrained immorality. Least you think I exaggerate this is the major point of sites like “answers in genesis”. This is application of judgment criteria of one level, societal, down inappropriately onto much lower levels, data collection/analysis. You will see the arguments framed in the matter of: the unbeliever wants to find proof of man’s descent from lower animals so he can deny the unique creation of Adam. It is bad arguments using inappropriate criteria. Say you are looking at the skeleton of Lucy, is she proto human or proto ape? You must look at that level of description, what elements of the body lead you to believe it is ape versus human? Upright gait, brain capacity, vocal tract capabilities etc., relative lengths of legs all are pieces of the puzzle. The elements of proof flow upward from the data build around criteria that are determined top-down. That is we include or exclude data with our eyes on the relevance of it based of the principles of that level. To summarily deny the conclusions because the researchers are not of your particular faith is just plain wrong headed.